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KEYNOTE SPEAKERS


Jilly Evans

Vice President Amira Pharmaceuticals

On being a scientist and a woman


Jilly Evans is a New Zealander educated in rural New Zealand schools and then at Auckland University in Cell Biology and Biochemistry. She received her PhD in Biochemistry from the University of British Columbia in 1978 working with Michael Smith who won the Nobel Prize in 1993 for the development of site-specific mutagenesis. She carried our post doctoral research in the department of Biochemistry at McGill University before joining Merck Frosst Canada in 1983 to work on anti-asthmatic drugs. She took part in the discovery of 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP), a target for leukotriene synthesis inhibitors, and the development of the CysLT1 receptor antagonist, Singulair. She enjoyed her 4 years as an adjunct professor in the Department of Biochemistry teaching first year medical students their lipid biochemistry-particularly the section on leukotrienes and prostaglandins. Jilly was a lead biochemist in the Merck team that worked on COX-2 inhibitors, including Vioxx and Arcoxia. She led the Merck orphan GPCR ligand identification group for 5 years during which time they solved the identity of ligands for several orphan GPCRs including the motilin receptor and the CysLT1 and CysLT2 receptors. In mid 2005 Jilly left Merck after 21 years to become a founding member and lead biologist of Amira Pharmaceuticals a new biopharmaceutical company in San Diego. From mid 2005 to the present Amira Pharmaceuticals has rapidly developed small molecule compounds for clinical assessment in inflammatory diseases. At home Jilly has two nearly adult sons, David and Jon, one lovingly-used husband, Bill, and one nearly neurotic cat, Mugsy.

Supported by Agmardt

Margaret Brimble

Medicinal Chemistry: An Academic Discipline or a Commercial Reality?

Margaret Brimble holds the Chair of Organic Chemistry at The University of Auckland and is Director of the Medicinal Chemistry degree. She is President of the International Society of Heterocyclic Chemistry and was named the 2007 L’Oreal-UNESCO Women in Science Laureate in Materials Science for the Asia-Pacific region.  She held a Royal Society of NZ James Cook Research Fellowship and was appointed a Member of the NZ Order of Merit (Queen’s Honour, 2004) and has received the Novartis Chemistry Award, the inaugural Rosalind Franklin lectureship, the Federation of Asian Chemical Societies Distinguished Chemist Award and the NZ Institute of Chemistry HortResearch Prize. She leads a team of 20+ researchers focused on the synthesis of bioactive natural products (including anti-Helicobacter pylori agents, telomerase inhibitors and neuroactive shellfish toxins), peptide mimics as therapeutic agents for neurodegenerative diseases, and glycopeptides as components for melanoma vaccines.  Her team also has expertise in peptide chemistry, peptide mimic chemistry, the synthesis of glycopeptides and long peptides using native chemical ligation.  She led the medicinal chemistry team for Neuren Pharmaceuticals Ltd. whose lead compound Glypromate® is in Phase 3 clinical trials for the treatment of brain injury resulting from Cardiac Bypass Graft Surgery (CABG). Her team developed NNZ2566 (peptide mimic) that is currently in phase 2 trials for traumatic brain injury in partnership with the US Walter Reid Army Research Institute.  Her team also developed NNZ2591 that has entered phase I clinical trials for Parkinson’s disease.

Supported by the Maurice Wilkins Centre

Cordelia Fine

Will working mothers' brains explode? How popular gender science creates glass ceilings in the mind.

Dr Cordelia Fine is an academic psychologist, freelance writer and the author of A mind of its own: How your brain distorts and deceives. She studied Experimental Psychology at Oxford University, followed by an M.Phil in Criminology at Cambridge University. She was awarded a Ph.D in Psychology from University College London.  Cordelia has held research positions at Monash University and the Australian National University and is currently an honorary research fellow at the Centre for Applied Philosophy and Public Ethics (CAPPE) at the University of Melbourne.  Cordelia lives in Melbourne with her husband and two young sons.

Supported by the University of Canterbury

SYMPOSIA


1) Science: women’s business?

Elspeth MacRae

Does commercialisation corrupt science – where does Innovation come from?

Dr MacRae is Group Manager Biomaterials Research at Scion.  Scion’s vision is to use renewable resources and waste streams to create new materials, energy sources and environmentally friendly processes for a sustainable future. Prior to joining Scion she was leader for Industrial Biotechnology at HortResearch. In earlier incarnations she has been variously a postharvest researcher in kiwifruit, explored fundamental questions on sugar manufacture in plants, and worked in various non-science jobs.  She has presented at many meetings including science, industrial and political fora.  She participated also in NZ delegations, is a member of the MoRST Navigator Network and has recently completed a Futures contract for the OECD.

Jane Lancaster

Science-it doesn't count if it's not used.

I will talk about the crucial role of the private sector in innovation. CATALYSTR helps innovative companies in the primary industries, food and biological businesses to build their R&D. Jane has been involved in R&D in Food, Biotechnology and Agriculture in NZ and internationally for 30 years.
Jane has been a member of FRST advisory committees between 1990 and 2004. She was a Board member of New Zealand Environmental Risk Management Authority from 2001-2003. Jane was made a Member of the NZ Order of Merit (MNZM) in the Queens Birthday Honours 2006.

Her education was at Canterbury University (B.Sc. Hons Ist class) and she is a professional member and certified practicing agriculturalist (CPAg) with New Zealand Institute of Agricultural Science and elected professional member of New Zealand Institute of Food Science and Technology.

Suzi Kerr

Creating an organisation you want to work for

Suzi Kerr has been Director and Senior Fellow at Motu Economic and Public Policy Research since November 1998 when she returned to New Zealand after an extensive period of study and work in the United States. She graduated from Harvard University in 1995 with a PhD in Economics. Following that she was an Assistant Professor at the University of Maryland from 1995 through 1998. She has been a visiting scholar at Resources for the Future (USA) and Victoria University and in the Joint Center for the Science and Policy of Global Change at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. During 2006 she took a sabbatical combined with maternity leave in Valdivia in the south of Chile.  Her research focuses on the use of market based instruments to address climate change and water quality issues.


2) Unlocking the potential in your students: issues for science teaching


Juliet Gerrard

Making Science Accessible, Fun and Feminine? or Not all Scientists are Bearded, Balding Middle-Aged Men

In this talk I will outline strategies for enlivening undergraduate teaching and making science accessible to all students, not just those that see themselves as on a science career pathway.  Since this is the AWIS conference, I will also touch on some gender issues, and some gentle tactics for deconstructing the stereotype of the scientist as a dull, nerdy male.

Prof Juliet Gerrard was educated at Oxford University and moved to New Zealand in 1993.  She spent five years at Crop & Food Research Ltd before taking up a lectureship in Biochemistry at the University of Canterbury in 1998.  As well as running an active research programme, including a large amount of postgraduate training, Juliet is a passionate undergraduate teacher and was voted Best Lecturer on Campus in an informal UCSA student poll in 2003.  In 2004, she received a National Teaching Award for Sustained Excellence in Tertiary Teaching.

Paula Jameson

Postgraduate supervision: improving your skills

 In this presentation I will draw on personal experiences in supervising a range of students, emphasising that each student will have different needs and require different types of support.

Paula Jameson is currently Professor of Biology and Head of the School of Biological Sciences at the University of Canterbury, having returned to her alma mater after some 24 years, half of these at the University of Otago and the other half at Massey University. Paula has supervised some 20 PhD,  15 MSc and 20 Honours students whose research has been in the general area of plant developmental biology. She was a member of the Marsden Fund Committee (chairing the EEB panel for three years) and on the Independent Biotechnology Advisory Council. She has given numerous public talks on issues to do with genetic engineering.  She has also served on the Biological Sciences Panel for both PBRF rounds and has given a number of presentations on PBRF Evidence Portfolios. In 2002 Paula was awarded Life Membership of the New Zealand Society of Plant Physiologists.


Jean Fleming

Mentoring – how to be a good mentor and how to get the most from your mentor

Jean Fleming returned to the University of Otago in February 2008 after three years in the prawn and parrot paradise of Brisbane, teaching reproduction and physiology at Griffith University. She is now a Professor at Otago’s new Centre of Science Communication, where she convenes the Masters course on Popularizing Science and continues her research in the Department of Anatomy & Structural Biology.

Jean developed a lifelong interest in reproductive biology while completing an MSc and PhD at the University of Otago's Wellington School of Medicine, in parallel with becoming a mother. Her research on activin and inhibin gene expression in the Booroola sheep led to the award of the first Zonta International Medal for Women in Science in 1990.  Jean's current research focuses on how repeated ovulation increases a woman's risk of developing epithelial ovarian cancer, by contributing to ovarian inclusion cyst formation.  She is also interested in the structure-function relationships between the BRCA1 DNA repair gene and CYP19, the gene coding for aromatase, the enzyme responsible for oestrogen biosynthesis.

Since her experience as a Commissioner with the New Zealand Royal Commission on Genetic Modification in 2000-2001, Jean’s interests in the interaction of science and society have focussed on the perceived lack of trust in molecular biologists and genetic technologies and on analysis of the concept that humans shouldn't "play God". She is also an enthusiastic mentor and promoter of science to young people, has been a long-term supporter of women in science and convened the first AWIS conference “Women’s Suffrage Centennial Science Conference” in 1993. Her commitment to taking her science to the community led to the award of a Suffrage Medal in 1993, a Royal Society of NZ Silver Science & Technology Medal in 1998 and an ONZM for services to science in 2002.

3) Science and sustainability


Gillian Wratt

Sustainability and water management

Currently Chief Executive Cawthron Institute – since March 2006.  Gillian managed New Zealand’s Antarctic programme for ten years, as Chief Executive of Antarctica New Zealand.  Antarctica New Zealand runs New Zealand’s Scott Base in Antarctica. Gillian also chaired the international Antarctic managers’ forum – Council of Managers of National Antarctic Programmes, and was vice chair of the Antarctic Treaty Committee for Environmental Protection. These roles involved chairing international meetings in various parts of the world, and initiating a number of environmental initiatives. Running the NZ Antarctic Programme involved working closely with the US and Italian programmes who also have Antarctic bases south of New Zealand. In 2004 she was made a Member of the NZ Order of Merit (MNZM) award for services to Antarctica.

Between Antarctica New Zealand and Cawthron roles Gillian worked for the Ministry for the Environment.  Her main focus was negotiating environment agreements alongside New Zealand free trade agreements – with Chile, Singapore, Brunei, Thailand, China and Malaysia.In the 1980s she worked in a range of advisory and management roles in the Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (DSIR).  She was Convenor of the Crop & Food Research Ltd Establishment Unit during the transformation of DSIR into Crown Research Institutes.

Gillian has a passion for the New Zealand environment, having spent a lot of time in/on kayaks, skis, mountain bike and boots.


Caroline Saunders

How important is sustainability to “brand NZ” in overseas markets?

Professor Caroline Saunders is Director of the Agribusiness and Economics Research Unit at Lincoln University. She has 25 years research expertise in the UK and New Zealand. She has over 100 publications specialising on sustainable economic development. Her current research includes evaluating trade and the environment including assessment of international markets policies and their impact on development. This includes developing and using the Lincoln Trade and Environment Model to assess impacts on trade of various factors including changing policy, market trends, energy use and greenhouse gas emissions and the development of new technologies. Research into such issues as food miles. She has undertaken research for a wider range of private and public bodies both in NZ and overseas. These include the EU commission, MAF, MFAT, Treasury, MFE , MED, NZTE, Fonterra, Meat Industry and various other sector groups. She is also on the National Science Panel. She is also on the Royal Society Council and chairs their Social Sciences committee.


Alison Collins

Maximizing co-benefits - a new paradigm for the way we view, use and protect our natural capital

Alison works for Landcare Research as Science Leader of a team that conducts leading research on understanding the complex inter–relationships that control the response of soils and landscapes to climatic and human–induced pressures, evaluating current risk, and offering sustainable land use and natural resource allocation options. The team has a focus on ecosystem level understanding and providing opportunities for the future. Prior to working at Landcare Research Alison held positions with the United States Dept. of Agriculture (Mississippi), the National Soil Resources Institute (UK), Halcrow Consulting Engineers, and the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (UK). Alison has published papers and books in soil erosion, sustainable land management and integrated approaches to natural resource use.

4) Hot issues in social science


Ruth McManus

Sociology Lecturer, School of Sociology and Anthropology, University of Canterbury

Between a Rock and a Hard Place - The fads and frictions of bodily disposal in a globally informed age.

Ruth McManus is into death and governance and earns a living lecturing on sociology, death and globalisation at the University of Canterbury. She is also a member of He Waka Tangata, the new social science leadership supported by MoRST.


Ronnie Cooper

Barbara Ehrenreich Revisited

My current research looks into projections of benefit from new technologies, focussing on two case studies – GM and alternative energy – and the ways they are positioned and promoted.  What kinds of goals and ideals of improvement drive the development of paradigm-shift science and technologies, and influence funding, political support and public acceptance?  How are the intended recipients – government, communities, investors, sectors, interest groups – and their supposed needs and desires, factored in to technology trajectories?  What roles might women scientists and technologists play in the evolution of new directions?

(Note from Ronnie – The Barbara Ehrenreich reference is to her article “Sorry, Sisters, this is not the revolution”, Time Nov 8 1990 – it has always been a useful reminder to me of the need for reflexivity about the purpose of what we’re doing – it’s on google search “Ehrenreich sorry sisters”).

Ronnie’s ancestors are from Hungary and the Taitokerau.  Her first job was working for the Committee on Women in International Women’s Year 1975.  She went on to teach medieval and modern poetry at Victoria University in the 1980s, was director of an Auckland PR and marketing design company, wrote a monthly column for Metro magazine for five years, ran public awareness and sponsorship programmes for DOC, was Principal Investigator for the Parliamentary Commissioner for the Environment from 1997 to 2004, and is now working towards her PhD in Political Science at Canterbury.

Lesley Patterson

Sociology Programme, School of People, Environment and Planning

Massey University

Who does what when baby arrives? Parents accounts of work in the first year of their first child’s life

Increased participation by mothers (and especially mothers with young children) in paid work has been one of the most marked social changes of the last twenty years. This paper explores how first time mothers and fathers in New Zealand talk about their paid working lives, both before and after the arrival of their first child. Preliminary results based on interviews from the second year of an on-going five year study suggest that despite egalitarian attitudes to paid and unpaid work, traditional gendered work patterns are often quite quickly adopted by first-time parents. While this division of labour is typically agreed between new parents, a discourse analysis of interview data suggests that women and men have quite different ways of accounting for who does what and when during the first year of their first child’s life.

Dr Lesley Patterson is a sociologist based on Massey University’s Wellington campus. Her research interests include the contemporary experience of family life, gender and work, and narrative research methodologies. Lesley is currently working on two qualitative longitudinal projects, one exploring low-income lone mothers’ experience of combining paid and unpaid work, and the other exploring how new parents negotiate the division of labour within their households.


5) The Magic of Science I – tasters of research across the sciences


Elaine Rush

What's love got to do with it?

Professor Elaine Rush has been involved in health and education for all her working career. Gaining both MSc and PhD from the University of Auckland she has research expertise in the measurement of body composition, energy expenditure, physical activity, nutrition and risk factors for disease. A particular interest in ethnic differences particularly among Maori, Pacific Island, European and Indian populations in New Zealand has led to over 45 peer-reviewed publications. Elaine also serves on the Councils of a number of nutrition and obesity organisations and is the New Zealand representative for the International Association for the Study of Obesity, IASO. Her research projects include a large diabetes prevention strategy, the health and growth of children whose mother’s had gestational diabetes and the longitudinal Pacific Island Family study which is tracking over 1000 Pacific children from birth.

Phoebe Macrae

The Science of Swallowing

Swallowing requires precise coordination of 32 pairs of muscles and 5 cranial nerves in less than 1 second. We carry out this complex activity approximately once every 2 minutes, generally with no conscious awareness of the task. Thus, swallowing and swallowing disorders (dysphagia) provide a fascinating area for research. The University of Canterbury Swallowing Rehabilitation Research Laboratory at the Van der Veer Institute investigates the neural control of this immensely intricate task. Understanding neural control mechanisms will provide insights into how swallowing can be disrupted and how rehabilitation can best facilitate neural recovery. The laboratory also investigates the effects of commonly prescribed rehabilitation techniques on swallowing neural control. This presentation will provide an overview of the fascinating area of swallowing neurophysiology and summarise the research activities currently underway at the Swallowing Rehabilitation Research Laboratory at the Van der Veer Institute.

Phoebe Macrae is a PhD candidate through the University of Canterbury’s Department of Communication Disorders. She graduated with her Bachelors degree in 2003 and worked as a speech and language therapist for 3 years before returning for post graduate study in 2007. Her PhD research, being carried out at the Van der Veer Institute for Parkinsons and Brain Research, is on the neural control mechanisms for swallowing, and how these are influenced by current dysphagia (swallowing impairment) rehabilitation techniques.

Victoria Metcalf

Polar 'Canaries'- Understanding adaptive processes using Antarctic marine animals

Dr. Victoria Metcalf is a Research Fellow within the School of Biological Sciences, University of Canterbury. She has made six trips to the Antarctic, for research purposes or moonlighting as a cruise director on ecotourism ships. Her current research interests centre on investigating the functional genetics of Antarctic marine invertebrates and fish to learn more about how they have adapted to their environment and their prospects in the future given environmental change. Victoria has won a number of prestigious awards, including the ZONTA Science Award for the top all-round early-mid career woman scientist in New Zealand.

6) The Magic of Science II – tasters of research across the sciences


Carolyn Lister

The science behind eating “the Colour Way”

Dr. Carolyn Lister is part of the Nutrition & Health Group at the New Zealand Institute for Crop & Food Research.  She obtained her PhD on the biochemical basis of apple colour from the University of Canterbury in 1994.  Since 1998 her group’s research has turned to looking at the human health benefits of plant pigments.  Carolyn has a strong interest in communicating science to the community, and has recently been working with a chef to provide health eating seminars to cancer support groups.  She balances writing science funding grants with obtaining funding for the Christchurch Multiple Birth Club and raising toddler twins.


Liz Carpenter

Science with a Rural Focus: Using immunology to add-value to the humble farm animal

Dr Liz Carpenter began her working career as a high school teacher, but her love of science and ‘wanting to learn more’ steered her into a PhD, in Immunology and vaccine development. Following PhD studies in Canberra, Australia, Liz worked in university labs in NZ and Scotland, and in research institutes in Kenya and NZ. She currently heads a research team at AgResearch, Ruakura (Hamilton) where the focus is to develop new dairy milk products to add value to raw milk, on-farm. In addition, other research projects involve other farm animals, e.g. chickens and sheep. This diverse research career has given Liz a wealth of experiences that she never anticipated while day-dreaming at school – “I could never say my job is boring”.


Kim Currie

The South West Pacific Ocean - a sink for atmospheric carbon dioxide

Kim Currie is a scientist for NIWA working in marine carbon cycle research.  Kim works collaboratively with chemists, biologists, physicists and geologists in order to investigate the role of the ocean in the global carbon cycle.  This talk will focus on factors affecting uptake of atmospheric carbon dioxide by the South West Pacific Ocean and the waters around New Zealand.



7) Mana Wahine (The Magic of Science III)

Amanda Black

Contamination issues linked to metals in the New Zealand environment

Amanda Black is currently undertaking a PhD in soil and environmental chemistry at Lincoln University.  Amanda specialises environmental chemistry with an emphasis on metals and biogeochemical processes.  She obtained her B.Sc in Geology and M.Sc in Environmental Science from the University of Otago.  Since graduating in 2000 she has worked as an Environmental Scientist at a private research and consulting company based in Christchurch, as a Research Fellow at the University of Otago, and a Compliance and Contaminated Sites Officer at the Otago Regional Council. Amanda is originally from Whakatane and is of Tuhoe, Whakatohea and
Whanau-a-apanui and European/Pakeha descent.


Cheri van Schravendijk

Once were scientists - kaitiakitanga mo te kiekie (Freycinetia banksii)

Cheri (AKA "Chuckie") van Schravendijk - Te Ati-Haunui-a-Paparangi, Ngati Apa, Pakeha and Dutch descent. Mother of three future scientists - Kees (6), Lyani (4 1/2) and Chantelle (3). Graduated from Lincoln University (2005) with a Bachelor of Environmental Management, and Graduate Certificate (Resource Studies). MSc thesis topic - Kaitiakitanga mo te kiekie/ Sustainable Harvest of Freycinetia banksii; supervisors: Sue Scheele and Professor Dave Kelly (University of Canterbury).


Pauline Harris

Neutrinos, Gamma Ray Bursts and Motherhood

Tihei Mauriora
Ko Te Ara a Paikea te maunga.
Ko Kopu Awhara te awa.
Ko Takitimu te waka.
Ko Rongomaiwahine, Rakaipaka, Ngati Kahungunu nga iwi.
Ko Ihaka Whaanga raua ko Te Paea Onepoto Taruke oku tupuna.
Ko Pauline Harris ahau.

My name is Pauline Harris, I am a PhD student at the University of Canterbury, in the department of Physics and Astronomy. I first thought of becoming an astrophysicist when I was around 10 or 11 years of age. I had extremely supportive parents with my mother, Jean always saying that I could achieve anything I wanted. She was and still is a totally devoted mother and I accredit a great deal of my success to her. I have always been fascinated with the Universe and although along the way I have been distracted by solid state physics, atmosheric physics and Mataauranga Maori, I have always come back to my fascination with the Universe, how it formed and what is out there. In this presentation I'll talk about some of my research which used the Radio Ice Cherenkov experiment (RICE), located at the South Pole and is designed to detect high energy neutrino's above 10PeV. Gamma Ray Bursts and Active Galactic nuclei are proposed cites for high energy neutrinos and are the most powerful objects observed in the Unverse. I'll take you through a journey on the construction and use of RICE and how these elusive particles are produced in these energetic phenomenon. The later part of the talk will be about my personal experiences on motherhood and the PhD.


8) Communicating science to the New Zealand public


Jenni Adams

What do you say when a child asks why it's colder in winter?

Physics is about understanding the world around us from the changing of the seasons and the colour of the sky to the structure of matter and the Universe itself.

This year it is one hundred years since Ernest Rutherford received his Nobel Prize for his work on the disintegration of the elements and his investigation into the structure of the atom. Rutherford found that atoms are mostly empty space. The paper that this is printed on is a collection of atoms and so mostly empty space.

Why can’t we see though it then? From quarks to the cosmos: this talk will take you on a modern journey from Rutherford’s research area of the structure of matter, to Beatrice Tinsley’s on the structure of the Universe itself, with a few detours to make sure you give your children complete answers to their questions.

Dr Jenni Adams is a senior lecturer in the Physics and Astronomy Department at the University of Canterbury, returning to her original alma mater after six years in Europe. Her Phd was at Oxford, supported by a Rhodes Scholarship, followed by post-doctoral research in Uppsala in Sweden. Currently the president of the New Zealand Institute of Physics she is passionate about communicating the excitement of a physical understanding of the phenomena around us.

Alison Campbell

Café Scientifique: public conversations about science

As a Biology lecturer at the University of Waikato, an ex-secondary school teacher, and with research interests in science education, Alison has strong links with both the secondary and tertiary education systems. She is the team leader, and a writer, for the highly successful Evolution for Teaching website, and also writes the Bioblog for senior biology students. Alison works closely with teachers and students, giving curriculum-focused presentations for senior Biology students, running information evenings for Waikato/BoP teachers, and working with Scholarship students to help them develop critical thinking skills in preparation for their exams. She also organises and presents at the extremely popular Hamilton branch of Cafe Scientifique, and her skills in presenting science to the community have been recognised with the 2005 NZAS Science Communicator Award and the 2007 inaugural KuDos Science Communicator Award.

Carol Diebel

Can a science focussed exhibition be delivered to a general audience that is popular, accurate, bicultural, fun, engaging, inspiring and curriculum linked?

Carol is currently Te Papa's Director of the Natural Environment/Papatuanuku where she heads a diverse staff of about 35 whose work is focused on scientific research, management of the national natural history collections and providing public outreach about their research and the collections through exhibitions, galleries, talks and special projects. She has a Ph D in Biological Oceanography from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Joint Programme in Oceanography, and worked as a research scientist for over 20 years before she transitioned into the museum sector about 8 happy years ago.





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